{"id":456,"date":"2025-08-10T10:27:13","date_gmt":"2025-08-10T01:27:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/?p=456"},"modified":"2025-08-10T10:59:32","modified_gmt":"2025-08-10T01:59:32","slug":"the-secret-of-japanese-verb-pairs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/?p=456","title":{"rendered":"The Secret of Japanese Verb Pairs"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"456\" class=\"elementor elementor-456\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10aca284 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"10aca284\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd34c84 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"bd34c84\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=5vMfFkGfpS4&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-00f1573 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"00f1573\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6227685 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6227685\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><b>The Core Secret<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The main takeaway is to stop memorizing every single verb pair. Instead, focus on one simple question: <b>&#8220;Who or what is in control of the action?&#8221;<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><b>Intransitive verbs (\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e, <i>jidoushi<\/i>)<\/b> describe an action that happens on its own, like a natural phenomenon. The subject of the sentence is not a person causing the action; the action just <i>happens<\/i>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><b>Transitive verbs (\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e, <i>tadoushi<\/i>)<\/b> describe an action that is deliberately caused by a person or an external force. There is a clear actor who is responsible for the action.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h4><b>Your Secret Weapon: The Particle<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The most reliable way to tell the difference is to look at the tiny particle that comes directly before the verb.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>If you see the particle <b>\u304c (<i>ga<\/i>)<\/b>, it signals an <b>intransitive verb<\/b>. The action is happening by itself.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>If you see the particle <b>\u3092 (<i>o<\/i>)<\/b>, it signals a <b>transitive verb<\/b>. Someone is actively doing the action.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h4><b>Examples<\/b><\/h4>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The video uses several examples to illustrate this pattern:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><b>&#8220;The meeting starts&#8221;<\/b> (\u4f1a\u8b70<b>\u304c<\/b>\u59cb\u307e\u308b, <i>kaigi ga hajimaru<\/i>) vs. <b>&#8220;I start the meeting&#8221;<\/b> (\u4f1a\u8b70<b>\u3092<\/b>\u59cb\u3081\u308b, <i>kaigi o hajimeru<\/i>).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><b>&#8220;The water boils&#8221;<\/b> (\u304a\u6e6f<b>\u304c<\/b>\u6cb8\u304f, <i>oyu ga waku<\/i>) vs. <b>&#8220;I boil the water&#8221;<\/b> (\u304a\u6e6f<b>\u3092<\/b>\u6cb8\u304b\u3059, <i>oyu o wakasu<\/i>).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><b>&#8220;The wallet falls&#8221;<\/b> (\u8ca1\u5e03<b>\u304c<\/b>\u843d\u3061\u308b, <i>saifu ga ochiru<\/i>) vs. <b>&#8220;I drop the wallet&#8221;<\/b> (\u8ca1\u5e03<b>\u3092<\/b>\u843d\u3068\u3059, <i>saifu o otosu<\/i>).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>By focusing on the particles and the concept of &#8220;who&#8217;s in control,&#8221; learners can unlock a logical system for understanding and using these verb pairs correctly.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d4ffb0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0d4ffb0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d75c6c5 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"d75c6c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/?page_id=222\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Book the Free Trial Lesson<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-655e5d1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"655e5d1\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60bca92 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"60bca92\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><b>100 Pairs of Japanese Intransitive and Transitive Verbs<\/b><\/h3>\n<h4><b>\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\uff11\uff08\u4e94\u6bb5\u6d3b\u7528 Go-dan Katsuyou\uff09<\/b><\/h4>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e (Intransitive Verb)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e (Transitive Verb)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f8b\u6587\uff08\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f8b\u6587\uff08\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1. \u59cb\u307e\u308b (hajimaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u59cb\u3081\u308b (hajimeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f1a\u8b70\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The meeting starts.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f1a\u8b70\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I start the meeting.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2. \u7d42\u308f\u308b (owaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d42\u3048\u308b (oeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ed5\u4e8b\u304c\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u3002 (The work ends.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u308b\u3002 (I finish the work.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3. \u4e0a\u304c\u308b (agaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0a\u3052\u308b (ageru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8377\u7269\u304c\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3002 (The luggage goes up.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8377\u7269\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u3002 (I lift the luggage.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4. \u4e0b\u304c\u308b (sagaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0b\u3052\u308b (sageru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5024\u6bb5\u304c\u4e0b\u304c\u308b\u3002 (The price drops.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5024\u6bb5\u3092\u4e0b\u3052\u308b\u3002 (I lower the price.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5. \u5c4a\u304f (todoku)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c4a\u3051\u308b (todokeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8377\u7269\u304c\u5c4a\u304f\u3002 (The package arrives.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8377\u7269\u3092\u5c4a\u3051\u308b\u3002 (I deliver the package.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6. \u96c6\u307e\u308b (atsumaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96c6\u3081\u308b (atsumeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4eba\u304c\u96c6\u307e\u308b\u3002 (People gather.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4eba\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I gather people.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7. \u7d9a\u304f (tsuzuku)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d9a\u3051\u308b (tsuzukeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96e8\u304c\u7d9a\u304f\u3002 (The rain continues.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u52c9\u5f37\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3002 (I continue studying.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8. \u9cf4\u308b (naru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9cf4\u3089\u3059 (narasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u9cf4\u308b\u3002 (The bell rings.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u9cf4\u3089\u3059\u3002 (I ring the bell.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9. \u76f4\u308b (naoru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u76f4\u3059 (naosu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30d1\u30bd\u30b3\u30f3\u304c\u76f4\u308b\u3002 (The computer is fixed.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30d1\u30bd\u30b3\u30f3\u3092\u76f4\u3059\u3002 (I fix the computer.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10. \u9589\u307e\u308b (shimaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9589\u3081\u308b (shimeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c9\u30a2\u304c\u9589\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The door closes.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c9\u30a2\u3092\u9589\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I close the door.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11. \u6b62\u307e\u308b (tomaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6b62\u3081\u308b (tomeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8eca\u304c\u6b62\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The car stops.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8eca\u3092\u6b62\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I stop the car.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12. \u7acb\u3064 (tatsu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7acb\u3066\u308b (tateru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5efa\u7269\u304c\u7acb\u3064\u3002 (A building is built.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u65d7\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u308b\u3002 (I raise the flag.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">13. \u4e26\u3076 (narabu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e26\u3079\u308b (naraberu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u672c\u304c\u4e26\u3076\u3002 (Books are lined up.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u672c\u3092\u4e26\u3079\u308b\u3002 (I line up the books.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">14. \u6c7a\u307e\u308b (kimaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6c7a\u3081\u308b (kimeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e88\u5b9a\u304c\u6c7a\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The schedule is decided.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e88\u5b9a\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I decide the schedule.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15. \u898b\u3064\u304b\u308b (mitsukaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b (mitsukeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9375\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u308b\u3002 (The key is found.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9375\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3002 (I find the key.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16. \u5909\u308f\u308b (kawaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5909\u3048\u308b (kaeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b63\u7bc0\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3002 (The season changes.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u670d\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3002 (I change my clothes.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">17. \u6cbb\u308b (naoru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6cbb\u3059 (naosu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u75c5\u6c17\u304c\u6cbb\u308b\u3002 (The illness is cured.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u75c5\u6c17\u3092\u6cbb\u3059\u3002 (I cure the illness.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">18. \u751f\u307e\u308c\u308b (umareru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u751f\u3080 (umu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002 (A child is born.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u7523\u3080\u3002 (She gives birth to a child.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">19. \u843d\u3061\u308b (ochiru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u843d\u3068\u3059 (otosu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8ca1\u5e03\u304c\u843d\u3061\u308b\u3002 (The wallet falls.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8ca1\u5e03\u3092\u843d\u3068\u3059\u3002 (I drop the wallet.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20. \u71c3\u3048\u308b (moeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u71c3\u3084\u3059 (moyasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d19\u304c\u71c3\u3048\u308b\u3002 (The paper burns.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d19\u3092\u71c3\u3084\u3059\u3002 (I burn the paper.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">21. \u5272\u308c\u308b (wareru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5272\u308b (waru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30b3\u30c3\u30d7\u304c\u5272\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The glass breaks.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30b3\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u5272\u308b\u3002 (I break the glass.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">22. \u58ca\u308c\u308b (kowareru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u58ca\u3059 (kowasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6642\u8a08\u304c\u58ca\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The clock breaks.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6642\u8a08\u3092\u58ca\u3059\u3002 (I break the clock.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">23. \u6cb8\u304f (waku)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6cb8\u304b\u3059 (wakasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u304a\u6e6f\u304c\u6cb8\u304f\u3002 (The water boils.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u304a\u6e6f\u3092\u6cb8\u304b\u3059\u3002 (I boil the water.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">24. \u80b2\u3064 (sodatsu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u80b2\u3066\u308b (sodateru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u91ce\u83dc\u304c\u80b2\u3064\u3002 (Vegetables grow.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u91ce\u83dc\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u3002 (I grow vegetables.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25. \u5f79\u7acb\u3064 (yakudatsu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5f79\u7acb\u3066\u308b (yakudateru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3053\u306e\u672c\u304c\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3002 (This book is useful.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3053\u306e\u672c\u3092\u5f79\u7acb\u3066\u308b\u3002 (I use this book.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">26. \u5f53\u305f\u308b (ataru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5f53\u3066\u308b (ateru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b9d\u304f\u3058\u304c\u5f53\u305f\u308b\u3002 (I win the lottery.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30dc\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u308b\u3002 (I hit the ball.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">27. \u623b\u308b (modoru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u623b\u3059 (modosu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5bb6\u306b\u623b\u308b\u3002 (I return home.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u672c\u3092\u68da\u306b\u623b\u3059\u3002 (I return the book to the shelf.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">28. \u51b7\u3048\u308b (hieru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u51b7\u3084\u3059 (hiyasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u51b7\u3048\u308b\u3002 (The juice gets cold.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u51b7\u3084\u3059\u3002 (I chill the juice.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">29. \u8a70\u307e\u308b (tsumaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a70\u3081\u308b (tsumeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9053\u304c\u8a70\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The road is blocked.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8377\u7269\u3092\u8a70\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I pack my bags.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">30. \u56fa\u307e\u308b (katamaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u56fa\u3081\u308b (katameru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30bc\u30ea\u30fc\u304c\u56fa\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The jelly hardens.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30bc\u30ea\u30fc\u3092\u56fa\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I harden the jelly.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">31. \u6df7\u3056\u308b (mazaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6df7\u305c\u308b (mazeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8272\u304c\u6df7\u3056\u308b\u3002 (The colors mix.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8272\u3092\u6df7\u305c\u308b\u3002 (I mix the colors.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">32. \u9589\u3058\u308b (tojiru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9589\u3056\u3059 (tozasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c9\u30a2\u304c\u9589\u3058\u308b\u3002 (The door closes.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5fc3\u3092\u9589\u3056\u3059\u3002 (I close my heart.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">33. \u7a4d\u3082\u308b (tsumoru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7a4d\u3080 (tsumu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96ea\u304c\u7a4d\u3082\u308b\u3002 (Snow piles up.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u672c\u3092\u7a4d\u3080\u3002 (I stack the books.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">34. \u6fe1\u308c\u308b (nureru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6fe1\u3089\u3059 (nurasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u670d\u304c\u6fe1\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The clothes get wet.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u670d\u3092\u6fe1\u3089\u3059\u3002 (I get the clothes wet.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">35. \u89e3\u3051\u308b (tokeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u89e3\u304f (toku)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d10\u304c\u89e3\u3051\u308b\u3002 (The string comes undone.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d10\u3092\u89e3\u304f\u3002 (I untie the string.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">36. \u6eb6\u3051\u308b (tokeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6eb6\u304b\u3059 (tokasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6c37\u304c\u6eb6\u3051\u308b\u3002 (The ice melts.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6c37\u3092\u6eb6\u304b\u3059\u3002 (I melt the ice.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">37. \u958b\u304f (hiraku)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u958b\u3051\u308b (akeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c9\u30a2\u304c\u958b\u304f\u3002 (The door opens.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c9\u30a2\u3092\u958b\u3051\u308b\u3002 (I open the door.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">38. \u59cb\u307e\u308b (hajimaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u59cb\u3081\u308b (hajimeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6388\u696d\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The class starts.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6388\u696d\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I start the class.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">39. \u9589\u307e\u308b (shimaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9589\u3081\u308b (shimeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7a93\u304c\u9589\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The window closes.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7a93\u3092\u9589\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I close the window.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">40. \u7d42\u308f\u308b (owaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d42\u3048\u308b (oeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f1a\u8b70\u304c\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u3002 (The meeting ends.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f1a\u8b70\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u308b\u3002 (I finish the meeting.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">41. \u5012\u308c\u308b (taoreru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5012\u3059 (taosu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6728\u304c\u5012\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The tree falls down.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6728\u3092\u5012\u3059\u3002 (I knock down the tree.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">42. \u5165\u308b (hairu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5165\u308c\u308b (ireru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u90e8\u5c4b\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3002 (I enter the room.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u304a\u8336\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3002 (I make tea.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">43. \u51fa\u308b (deru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u51fa\u3059 (dasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5bb6\u3092\u51fa\u308b\u3002 (I leave the house.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u624b\u7d19\u3092\u51fa\u3059\u3002 (I send a letter.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">44. \u8d77\u3053\u308b (okoru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8d77\u3053\u3059 (okosu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e8b\u4ef6\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3002 (An incident happens.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u3002 (I wake up my child.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">45. \u5909\u308f\u308b (kawaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5909\u3048\u308b (kaeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9aea\u578b\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3002 (My hairstyle changes.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9aea\u578b\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3002 (I change my hairstyle.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">46. \u6d88\u3048\u308b (kieru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6d88\u3059 (kesu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96fb\u6c17\u304c\u6d88\u3048\u308b\u3002 (The light goes out.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96fb\u6c17\u3092\u6d88\u3059\u3002 (I turn off the light.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">47. \u4e7e\u304f (kawaku)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e7e\u304b\u3059 (kawakasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6d17\u6fef\u7269\u304c\u4e7e\u304f\u3002 (The laundry dries.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6d17\u6fef\u7269\u3092\u4e7e\u304b\u3059\u3002 (I dry the laundry.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">48. \u7a7a\u304f (aku)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7a7a\u3051\u308b (akeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5e2d\u304c\u7a7a\u304f\u3002 (A seat becomes empty.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5e2d\u3092\u7a7a\u3051\u308b\u3002 (I make a seat empty.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">49. \u52d5\u304f (ugoku)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u52d5\u304b\u3059 (ugokasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8eca\u304c\u52d5\u304f\u3002 (The car moves.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8eca\u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3059\u3002 (I move the car.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">50. \u80b2\u3064 (sodatsu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u80b2\u3066\u308b (sodateru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u304c\u80b2\u3064\u3002 (The child grows up.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u3002 (I raise the child.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4><b>\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\uff12\uff08\u4e00\u6bb5\u6d3b\u7528 Ichi-dan Katsuyou\uff09<\/b><\/h4>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e (Intransitive Verb)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e (Transitive Verb)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f8b\u6587\uff08\u81ea\u52d5\u8a5e\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f8b\u6587\uff08\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">51. \u899a\u3081\u308b (sameru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u899a\u307e\u3059 (samasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u76ee\u304c\u899a\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I wake up.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u76ee\u3092\u899a\u307e\u3059\u3002 (I wake someone up.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">52. \u716e\u3048\u308b (nieru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u716e\u308b (niru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u91ce\u83dc\u304c\u716e\u3048\u308b\u3002 (The vegetables are boiled.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u91ce\u83dc\u3092\u716e\u308b\u3002 (I boil the vegetables.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">53. \u713c\u3051\u308b (yakeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u713c\u304f (yaku)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8089\u304c\u713c\u3051\u308b\u3002 (The meat is grilled.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8089\u3092\u713c\u304f\u3002 (I grill the meat.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">54. \u96a0\u308c\u308b (kakureru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96a0\u3059 (kakusu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u304c\u96a0\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The child hides.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9375\u3092\u96a0\u3059\u3002 (I hide the key.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">55. \u6fe1\u308c\u308b (nureru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6fe1\u3089\u3059 (nurasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96e8\u306b\u6fe1\u308c\u308b\u3002 (I get wet in the rain.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9aea\u3092\u6fe1\u3089\u3059\u3002 (I wet my hair.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">56. \u7834\u308c\u308b (yabureru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7834\u308b (yaburu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d19\u304c\u7834\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The paper tears.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d19\u3092\u7834\u308b\u3002 (I tear the paper.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">57. \u6557\u308c\u308b (yabureru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6557\u308b (yaburu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u6557\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The team is defeated.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u76f8\u624b\u3092\u6557\u308b\u3002 (I defeat the opponent.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">58. \u58ca\u308c\u308b (kowareru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u58ca\u3059 (kowasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5bb6\u304c\u58ca\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The house breaks.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5bb6\u3092\u58ca\u3059\u3002 (I break the house.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">59. \u6355\u307e\u308b (tsukamaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6355\u307e\u3048\u308b (tsukamaeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6ce5\u68d2\u304c\u6355\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The thief is caught.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6ce5\u68d2\u3092\u6355\u307e\u3048\u308b\u3002 (I catch the thief.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">60. \u57cb\u307e\u308b (umaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u57cb\u3081\u308b (umeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7a74\u304c\u57cb\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The hole is filled.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7a74\u3092\u57cb\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I fill the hole.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">61. \u5909\u308f\u308b (kawaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5909\u3048\u308b (kaeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3002 (My feelings change.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3002 (I change my feelings.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">62. \u6e1b\u308b (heru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6e1b\u3089\u3059 (herasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u304a\u91d1\u304c\u6e1b\u308b\u3002 (My money decreases.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u304a\u91d1\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3059\u3002 (I decrease my money.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">63. \u5897\u3048\u308b (fueru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5897\u3084\u3059 (fuyasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4eba\u53e3\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308b\u3002 (The population increases.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4eba\u53e3\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u3002 (I increase the population.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">64. \u8f09\u308b (noru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8f09\u305b\u308b (noseru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5199\u771f\u304c\u96d1\u8a8c\u306b\u8f09\u308b\u3002 (The photo is in the magazine.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5199\u771f\u3092\u96d1\u8a8c\u306b\u8f09\u305b\u308b\u3002 (I put the photo in the magazine.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">65. \u9003\u3052\u308b (nigeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9003\u304c\u3059 (nigasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9b5a\u304c\u9003\u3052\u308b\u3002 (The fish escapes.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9b5a\u3092\u9003\u304c\u3059\u3002 (I let the fish escape.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">66. \u75b2\u308c\u308b (tsukareru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u75b2\u308c\u3055\u305b\u308b (tsukaresaseru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u79c1\u306f\u75b2\u308c\u308b\u3002 (I get tired.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ed5\u4e8b\u304c\u79c1\u3092\u75b2\u308c\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002 (Work makes me tired.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">67. \u5225\u308c\u308b (wakareru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5225\u308c\u308b (wakareru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53cb\u9054\u3068\u5225\u308c\u308b\u3002 (I part with my friend.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53cb\u9054\u3068\u5225\u308c\u308b\u3002 (I part with my friend.) (Note: This is a special case.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">68. \u899a\u3081\u308b (sameru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u899a\u307e\u3059 (samasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5922\u304b\u3089\u899a\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I wake up from a dream.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5922\u3092\u899a\u307e\u3059\u3002 (I awaken from a dream.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">69. \u58ca\u308c\u308b (kowareru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u58ca\u3059 (kowasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5efa\u7269\u304c\u58ca\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The building breaks.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5efa\u7269\u3092\u58ca\u3059\u3002 (I break the building.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">70. \u899a\u3048\u308b (oboeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u899a\u3048\u3055\u305b\u308b (oboesaseru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u79c1\u306f\u899a\u3048\u308b\u3002 (I remember.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5148\u751f\u306f\u79c1\u306b\u899a\u3048\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002 (The teacher makes me remember.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">71. \u51cd\u308b (kooru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u51cd\u3089\u3059 (koorasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6c34\u304c\u51cd\u308b\u3002 (The water freezes.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6c34\u3092\u51cd\u3089\u3059\u3002 (I freeze the water.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">72. \u6c5a\u308c\u308b (yogoreru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6c5a\u3059 (yogosu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u670d\u304c\u6c5a\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The clothes get dirty.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u670d\u3092\u6c5a\u3059\u3002 (I make the clothes dirty.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">73. \u6e1b\u308b (heru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6e1b\u3089\u3059 (herasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f53\u91cd\u304c\u6e1b\u308b\u3002 (My weight decreases.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f53\u91cd\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3059\u3002 (I decrease my weight.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">74. \u958b\u304f (aku)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u958b\u3051\u308b (akeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7a93\u304c\u958b\u304f\u3002 (The window opens.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7a93\u3092\u958b\u3051\u308b\u3002 (I open the window.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">75. \u9589\u3058\u308b (tojiru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9589\u3058\u308b (tojiru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c9\u30a2\u304c\u9589\u3058\u308b\u3002 (The door closes.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c9\u30a2\u3092\u9589\u3058\u308b\u3002 (I close the door.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">76. \u7d9a\u304f (tsuzuku)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d9a\u3051\u308b (tsuzukeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a71\u304c\u7d9a\u304f\u3002 (The story continues.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a71\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3002 (I continue the story.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">77. \u716e\u3048\u308b (nieru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u716e\u308b (niru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u828b\u304c\u716e\u3048\u308b\u3002 (The potatoes are boiled.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u828b\u3092\u716e\u308b\u3002 (I boil the potatoes.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">78. \u71c3\u3048\u308b (moeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u71c3\u3084\u3059 (moyasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u706b\u304c\u71c3\u3048\u308b\u3002 (The fire burns.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u706b\u3092\u71c3\u3084\u3059\u3002 (I burn the fire.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">79. \u4e7e\u304f (kawaku)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e7e\u304b\u3059 (kawakasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9aea\u304c\u4e7e\u304f\u3002 (My hair dries.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9aea\u3092\u4e7e\u304b\u3059\u3002 (I dry my hair.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">80. \u51b7\u3048\u308b (hieru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u51b7\u3084\u3059 (hiyasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f53\u304c\u51b7\u3048\u308b\u3002 (My body gets cold.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f53\u3092\u51b7\u3084\u3059\u3002 (I cool down my body.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">81. \u8f09\u308b (noru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8f09\u305b\u308b (noseru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8377\u7269\u304c\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u8f09\u308b\u3002 (The luggage is on the truck.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8377\u7269\u3092\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u8f09\u305b\u308b\u3002 (I put the luggage on the truck.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">82. \u96c6\u307e\u308b (atsumaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96c6\u3081\u308b (atsumeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u96c6\u307e\u308b\u3002 (Students gather.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b66\u751f\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I gather the students.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">83. \u59cb\u307e\u308b (hajimaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u59cb\u3081\u308b (hajimeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u65b0\u5b66\u671f\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The new semester starts.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u65b0\u5b66\u671f\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I start the new semester.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">84. \u623b\u308b (modoru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u623b\u3059 (modosu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a18\u61b6\u304c\u623b\u308b\u3002 (My memory returns.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a18\u61b6\u3092\u623b\u3059\u3002 (I bring back my memory.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">85. \u96a0\u308c\u308b (kakureru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96a0\u3059 (kakusu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u592a\u967d\u304c\u96f2\u306b\u96a0\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The sun hides behind the clouds.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u592a\u967d\u3092\u96a0\u3059\u3002 (I hide the sun.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">86. \u843d\u3061\u308b (ochiru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u843d\u3068\u3059 (otosu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8449\u304c\u843d\u3061\u308b\u3002 (The leaves fall.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8449\u3092\u843d\u3068\u3059\u3002 (I drop the leaves.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">87. \u5012\u308c\u308b (taoreru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5012\u3059 (taosu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30d3\u30eb\u304c\u5012\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The building collapses.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30d3\u30eb\u3092\u5012\u3059\u3002 (I knock down the building.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">88. \u80b2\u3064 (sodatsu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u80b2\u3066\u308b (sodateru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u82b1\u304c\u80b2\u3064\u3002 (The flowers grow.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u82b1\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u3002 (I grow flowers.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">89. \u5272\u308c\u308b (wareru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5272\u308b (waru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7a93\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u304c\u5272\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The window glass breaks.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7a93\u30ac\u30e9\u30b9\u3092\u5272\u308b\u3002 (I break the window glass.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">90. \u6c7a\u307e\u308b (kimaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6c7a\u3081\u308b (kimeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a66\u5408\u306e\u52dd\u6557\u304c\u6c7a\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The winner of the match is decided.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a66\u5408\u306e\u52dd\u6557\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I decide the winner of the match.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">91. \u8a70\u307e\u308b (tsumaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a70\u3081\u308b (tsumeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u8a70\u307e\u308b\u3002 (My schedule is packed.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e88\u5b9a\u3092\u8a70\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I pack the schedule.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">92. \u51b7\u3081\u308b (sameru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u51b7\u307e\u3059 (samasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u304a\u98a8\u5442\u304c\u51b7\u3081\u308b\u3002 (The bath water gets cold.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u304a\u98a8\u5442\u3092\u51b7\u307e\u3059\u3002 (I cool down the bath water.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">93. \u71c3\u3048\u308b (moeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u71c3\u3084\u3059 (moyasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30b4\u30df\u304c\u71c3\u3048\u308b\u3002 (The trash burns.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30b4\u30df\u3092\u71c3\u3084\u3059\u3002 (I burn the trash.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">94. \u716e\u3048\u308b (nieru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u716e\u308b (niru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8c46\u304c\u716e\u3048\u308b\u3002 (The beans are boiled.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8c46\u3092\u716e\u308b\u3002 (I boil the beans.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">95. \u6fe1\u308c\u308b (nureru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6fe1\u3089\u3059 (nurasu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d19\u304c\u6fe1\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The paper gets wet.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d19\u3092\u6fe1\u3089\u3059\u3002 (I wet the paper.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">96. \u9589\u307e\u308b (shimaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9589\u3081\u308b (shimeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6249\u304c\u9589\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The door closes.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6249\u3092\u9589\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I close the door.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">97. \u6c5a\u308c\u308b (yogoreru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6c5a\u3059 (yogosu)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53f0\u6240\u304c\u6c5a\u308c\u308b\u3002 (The kitchen gets dirty.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53f0\u6240\u3092\u6c5a\u3059\u3002 (I make the kitchen dirty.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">98. \u59cb\u307e\u308b (hajimaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u59cb\u3081\u308b (hajimeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6620\u753b\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u308b\u3002 (The movie starts.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6620\u753b\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u3002 (I start the movie.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">99. \u7d42\u308f\u308b (owaru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d42\u3048\u308b (oeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f11\u61a9\u304c\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u3002 (The break ends.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f11\u61a9\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u308b\u3002 (I finish the break.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">100. \u7d9a\u304f (tsuzuku)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d9a\u3051\u308b (tsuzukeru)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u52c9\u5f37\u304c\u7d9a\u304f\u3002 (I keep on studying.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u52c9\u5f37\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3002 (I continue studying.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b742e0 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"0b742e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/?page_id=248\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">get the app for 60% off through this site<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5vMfFkGfpS4 The Core Secret \u00a0 The main takeaway is to stop memorizing every si [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":460,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammer-points"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/456","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=456"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/456\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":475,"href":"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/456\/revisions\/475"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/460"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=456"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=456"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jlpt-japanese-study.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=456"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}